Germany recently presented its revised plans for the liberalization of cannabis laws, including the decriminalization of possession of limited amounts and permitting “cannabis clubs” to buy marijuana for recreational purposes. While these changes signify progress, they also highlight the missed opportunity for a more comprehensive reform of the country’s cannabis policies.
The German government’s revised plans differ significantly from the proposal introduced in October, which called for the nationwide legalization of cannabis sales at licensed outlets. The new plans, which are more conservative, came after discussions with the European Union’s executive commission. Agriculture Minister Cem Özdemir expressed the need to comply with EU law while continuing to push for change.
However, these scaled-back plans fail to address several critical aspects of cannabis reform, including broader accessibility for medical patients, a regulated market to combat the illicit market, and the expungement of past criminal records for nonviolent cannabis offenses.
Germany has permitted cannabis as a prescription medication since 2017. However, the current legislation does not provide a comprehensive framework for ensuring accessibility and affordability for patients. The revised plans do not address this issue, neglecting a key component of responsible cannabis reform.
The new proposal’s focus on “cannabis clubs” and regional test projects for “commercial supply chains” falls short of establishing a well-regulated market. A nationwide regulated market would provide consumers with access to safe, quality-controlled products and help reduce the illicit market’s influence.
Additionally, the revised legislation does not include provisions for expunging past criminal records for nonviolent cannabis offenses. This omission denies justice to thousands of individuals, disproportionately affected by outdated and discriminatory drug policies, and hinders their social and economic reintegration.
Germany’s scaled-back cannabis plans represent a step forward but also a missed opportunity for more comprehensive reform. The country should reconsider its approach to medical accessibility, regulated markets, and criminal record expungement to fully address the social, economic, and health implications of cannabis legalization. By doing so, Germany could set a strong example for other European nations looking to reform their cannabis policies. (Source)
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